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Is your loved one experiencing changes in their memory, mood or behavior due to Alzheimer’s disease?

Alzheimer's disease can affect more than just memory — it changes how a person thinks, feels and experiences the world.

 

Supporting someone through this disease can be difficult and confusing.

 

Learn more about these changes and the research Bristol Myers Squibb is conducting to improve the available care for you and your loved one.

Diverse family members discussing Alzheimer's diagnosis with healthcare professional - clinical trial education
See if you or your loved one qualifies Go to Active Trials

Understanding Alzheimer's Disease

What is Alzheimer’s Disease? 

Alzheimer’s disease is a condition caused by changes in the brain that gradually affect a person’s memory, thinking, feelings and interactions with the world. It is the most common form of dementia, making up 60-70% of cases, and affects millions of people worldwide. Supporting a loved one with Alzheimer’s disease often brings daily challenges and uncertainty, but understanding the condition and symptoms can help you and your loved one navigate daily life. 

Behavior & Memory Symptoms 

About 70% of people with Alzheimer’s disease experience significant changes in their behavior, which can occur at any stage of the disease. These symptoms are often out of character and can be upsetting for both you and your loved one, affecting all practical, physical and emotional aspects of day-to-day life. In addition to behavioral symptoms, people with the disease may also experience changes in memory and cognition. 

Icon for Alzheimer's agitation - aggression and emotional disturbance caused by dementia

Agitation

Becoming easily upset or restless, known as agitation, is a common behavioral symptom and can be distressing for you and your loved one. It is important to remember that this often comes from fear, confusion, pain or a physical need (e.g., hunger)—not from anger toward you. Agitation can look like:

  • Distress
  • Pacing or aimless wandering 
  • Restlessness 
  • Irritability  
  • Refusing meals/care 
  • Yelling, pushing or hitting 
  • Repetitive mannerisms or actions 

Icon representing Alzheimer's hallucinations - seeing or hearing things that aren't there

Psychosis

Seeing or hearing things that aren’t there (hallucinations) or believing something that is untrue (delusions) are common symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease. These may be referred to as psychosis and can feel unsettling for you and your loved one. It means that the brain is processing reality differently, which can happen at any stage of Alzheimer’s disease, often becoming more common as the disease progresses. Some signs of psychosis include:

  • Suspicion and fear 
  • Talking to voices or people others cannot see  
  • Insisting there’s a stranger in the room/living with them or not recognizing spouse or family members 
  • Believing someone is stealing from them, wants to harm them or that family has abandoned them 
  • Paranoia  

Icon representing Alzheimer's delusions - false beliefs and paranoia in dementia

Cognition

Cognition refers to how a person thinks, learns, remembers and understands the world around them. In Alzheimer’s disease, changes in the brain can gradually affect these abilities. Cognitive changes can appear early or develop over time and may impact independence, communication and confidence. Cognition can appear in the following ways:

  • Difficulty remembering recent events or conversations 
  • Trouble planning, problem solving or making decisions
  • Confusion about time, place or familiar situations 
  • Struggling to find the right words or follow conversations 
  • Challenges completing everyday tasks that were once routine

Understanding Clinical Trials

What are Clinical Trials?

Clinical trials (also called clinical studies) are research studies involving people that help researchers understand a disease and evaluate how an experimental drug may work in the body. People may choose to participate to contribute to research, access investigational treatments or help future patients. However, experiences vary and may involve risks such as side effects, procedure-related risks or unknown risks, and there may be no direct benefit to the individual.

Watch this short video to understand how clinical trials work.

Bristol Myers Squibb’s 

Research in Alzheimer’s Disease

At Bristol Myers Squibb, researchers are exploring how changes in the brain contribute to Alzheimer’s disease and the symptoms that can affect daily life for people living with the condition and their caregivers. Some of this work focuses on how brain cells communicate and how inflammation in the brain may play a role in symptoms such as agitation. Scientists are studying enzymes called FAAH (fatty acid amide hydrolase) and MAGL (monoacylglycerol lipase), which help regulate natural brain chemicals involved in calming overactive nerve signals. Learning how to better balance these signals may help support brain health and ease certain symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease. 

Bristol Myers Squibb is also researching KarXT, an investigational oral medicine designed to act on brain pathways involved in thinking, memory and behavior. KarXT is being studied for symptoms associated with Alzheimer’s disease, including cognition, psychosis and agitation that can be especially challenging for people living with the condition and for those who care for them.

Bristol Myers Squibb is conducting clinical research to better understand Alzheimer’s disease and develop new treatment options. 

Go to Active Trials

Alzheimer's Disease Resources

Find comprehensive information, support and resources

Why Consider Participating in Clinical Research?

Icon with medical test tube - accessing early investigational Alzheimer's treatments through clinical trials

Access
New Options

Get expert study-related medical care and possible access to investigational treatments not yet available to the general public.
Icon representing scientific research and knowledge - contributing to Alzheimer's disease understanding

Advance
Understanding

Help researchers learn more about how Alzheimer's disease develops and progresses, contributing to scientific knowledge that benefits everyone.
Icon showing family support and connection - clinical trial participation advancing treatment for future generations

Help
Future Families

Your participation today could lead to breakthrough treatments that help future generations affected by Alzheimer's disease.
Caregiver and Alzheimer's patient during clinical trial visit, supporting medication adherence and symptom monitoring

Caring for Someone with Alzheimer's Disease During Clinical Trial Participation

Your role is essential to ensuring safety, understanding and continuity of care. The immense time and emotional energy you dedicate to supporting your loved one each day does not go unnoticed. In clinical trials, caregivers often sit at the center of care. You may also be asked to:

  • Attend study visits alongside the participant
  • Help monitor daily functioning or behavior changes
  • Complete questionnaires or interviews
  • Support medication schedules or study protocols

Because Alzheimer’s disease affects memory and cognition, your involvement as a caregiver is often essential to help ensure the study runs safely and smoothly. Participation is completely voluntary, and you and your loved one may withdraw at any time, for any reason.

Alzheimer’s Disease Clinical Trials that are Currently Enrolling

You or a loved one may be eligible to participate in an Alzheimer’s disease clinical trial sponsored by Bristol Myers Squibb. Explore the below available trials and prescreener to learn more about participation opportunities.

Clinical Trial FAQs

Get answers to common questions about clinical trial participation and what to expect
View FAQs
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